‘Remote learning’ is intended to refer to any learning which takes place when students are away from school. The school has developed an approach which takes into account updated guidance by Welsh Government, released in January 2021, in relation to ‘Live-streaming and video-conferencing: safeguarding principles and practice’.
Our Approach to Remote Learning
The school’s approach has been established in light of the review of the evidence on remote learning published by the Education Endowment Foundation (EEF) as part of their package of resources to support schools, during periods of full and/or partial closure. It is recognised that there are many interpretations to how distance learning could be delivered. However, it is broadly accepted that there are two forms available
- Asynchronous learning where students complete activities independently, at different points in time, based on their own wishes and/or home circumstances;
- Synchronous learning where students complete activities with multiple students and staff at the same time, usually online. These are more commonly known as ‘live-streaming’ or ‘live-lessons’.
Recognised Benefits
The Education Endowment Foundation’s rapid evidence assessment examines the existing research (from 60 systematic reviews and meta-analyses) for approaches that schools could use, or are already using, to support the learning of students while schools have reduced operations owing to COVID-19. A copy of the evidence assessment is available here.
The school recognised that asynchronous approaches to learning provide greater flexibility for students and can be easier for parents/carers and students to manage at home. It may reduce anxiety of some students who may struggle to maintain pace of synchronous lessons. However, synchronous approaches to learning, such as ‘live-streaming’ may be practical and appropriate in certain circumstances. This is particularly the case in support of student engagement. Synchronous or ‘live-streaming’ lessons with students can also be very useful for maintaining contact with students and staff. A further advantage being that feedback to students is more interactive.
In determining our approach, the school has drawn on the EEF’s findings, which conclude that when implementing strategies to support students’ remote learning, or supporting parents/carers to do this, key things to consider include:
- Teaching quality is more important than how lessons are delivered;
- Ensuring access to technology is key, especially for disadvantaged students;
- Peer interactions can provide motivation and improve learning outcomes;
- Supporting students to work independently can improve learning outcomes; and
- Different approaches to remote learning suit different types of content and students.
Approach from January 2022
There is much public debate about the merits of each type of learning. Welsh Government guidance is clear that accountability for distance/remote learning rests with individual schools. Therefore, our decision on the approved approach to distance learning has been made in light of this independent guidance.
The school’s approach to distance learning will be a balanced blend of synchronous and asynchronous learning. Asynchronous learning permits students to undertake work independently, at a pace suitable to their needs, as well as supporting the delivery of content in a more flexible manner. Asynchronous lessons are likely to include classroom teachers providing accompanying videos and/or voice overlays to the planned resources in order to support deeper understanding through providing greater clarity of instruction and feedback for understanding. While there are many strengths to this approach to distance learning, it is recognised that limited interaction with staff may have a limiting factor to motivation and the quality of learning taking place.
In line with the guidance from Welsh Government, the school will aim to provide all year groups with synchronous ‘live’ lessons on a regular basis. This is designed to support student engagement.
We use Microsoft Teams to deliver all synchronous ‘live’ lessons and upload asynchronous resources. This can be accessed via a browser; or the Microsoft Teams application. Students must use their school username and password for access. During sustained periods of remote learning students will be expected to complete this work in their exercise books and complete activities in line with their school timetable.
We have invested heavily in staff training to ensure that our approach to distant/remote learning fits in with our framework for teaching. The approach is designed to incorporate much of the latest thinking around how students make the most effective progress.
Normally live lessons will include some or all of the following elements:
Introduction to lesson concept: which could, for example, be a teacher speaking over a PowerPoint resource, describing any aims or process of learning for the lesson. In some cases, this may include a short quiz to establish recall of prior knowledge.
Explanations: This could involve a teacher providing input to explain new learning and/or model understanding. For example, this could involve a visualizer to illustrate a worked example.
Demonstrations and participation: students are given an opportunity, similar to a normal classroom environment, to attempt a task or series of tasks to complete. For example, the teacher may ask the student to pause a video to begin the work. This may involve subsequent materials, such as additional slides and/or research using the internet to complete task(s).
Modelling and Review: the teacher will review progress by describing common misconceptions. Using a visualizer various strategies can be demonstrated along with WAGOLLs (What A Good One Looks Like) to support student understanding. At this stage, it may be appropriate for the student to revisit steps 1, 2 and/or 3 to grasp the learning more effectively. Work may be submitted, either in books or via the agreed format.
Support for pupils/families:
Parent and student guide to using TEAMS – a guide to help with logging on and using Microsoft Teams
My Lesson Summary – a sheet for pupils to help them organise their learning in an online lesson
Student Self Isolation Learning Checklist – a document which explains the steps to go through in the event of self-isolation
Office 365 and remote learning – a narrated video which explains Office365 and Teams functionality